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Technology is the Key to Unlocking Resources

Remarks by Hon. David Kilgour, M.P. Edmonton Southeast, Secretary of State (Latin America & Africa)
to the Edmonton Oilfield Technology Society’s Rig Raising Event
Ellerslie, Edmonton, June 11, 1999


Today, we celebrate the raising of a drilling rig that will be a major addition to the Outdoor Oilfield Equipment Museum. It is a pleasure to bring greetings from the federal government.

Not only are we celebrating a drilling rig, but also the history of an industry that has been at the heart of Alberta’s development. Fifty years ago, very close to here, the oil discovery at Leduc began the era in Alberta’s economic history which many of us still rely on today.

In 1947, there were about 750,000 residents in each of our Prairie provinces. Probably the main reason that our province today has three times the population of each of the other two lies in the spin-offs from Leduc #1.

Given the role that oil and gas have played here in the last half century, no one can understand Alberta without knowing our petroleum industry. Your efforts to preserve this vital part of our history are much appreciated. Our province is a comparatively new society, but we have an important history.

You are all well aware of the economic importance of the petroleum industry to Alberta. It’s perhaps worth repeating a few figures to remind ourselves, and to inform others about why we Albertans have such pride in our petroleum heritage.

The combined oil and gas industries directly or indirectly today employ 215,000 Albertans. This includes 165,000 employed in such upstream activities as exploration, production, and development; 50,000 in downstream activities like wholesale marketing, retail gasoline stations, petrochemicals and pipeline transportation.

Crude oil and natural gas make up more than half of Alberta’s exports. These have more than doubled since 1991. Without the petroleum industry, Canada would have had a negative trade balance in 1997 of almost $16 billion.

The spin-off benefits of the industry are even greater. Petroleum injects billions of dollars into Alberta’s economy in capital expenditures, royalties and wages.

The resources themselves are only part of the equation. The other part – and the one the Edmonton Oilfield Technical Society celebrates – is technology. Without the technology to find and extract the resources they would remain in the ground and be worthless.

Alberta’s petroleum technology is internationally respected. In Latin America, Africa and the Caribbean, I often meet business people and officials trying to develop the petroleum and gas sectors. I also meet Albertans selling their expertise in the Andean countries of South America or the oil fields of western Africa. Our technological know-how is a major export that should never be overlooked when assessing the benefits of this industry to Alberta. A neighbour of mine in Mill Woods used to work every three weeks in the oil fields of Yemen.

Alberta’s oil sands represent the technological challenge that lies ahead. They contain more than 300 billion barrels of potentially recoverable deposits – roughly comparable to the proven reserves of Saudi Arabia. The technology to extract this resource, of course, is already in operation, though costs are higher than those of conventional production. I’m told that current research may reduce per unit costs by as much as 25 per cent over the next decade. Technology then is the key to unlocking this enormous potential.

Your work as a society helps to raise awareness among Albertans of the vital role technology plays in the petroleum sector. The raising of this historic rig is a tribute to the past 50 years, as well as to the exciting years that lie ahead. Heartiest congratulations and thanks to all who helped make it happen.

Thank you.

 
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