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Hungary Celebrates 1000 Years of Statehood

By Hon. David Kilgour,

Member of Parliament (Edmonton Southeast)

Secretary of State (Latin America and Africa)

Canadian Petroleum Club

Calgary, Alberta

June 2, 2001


jó estét!

It is an honour to be her to extend warmest wishes on behalf of the Prime Minister and Canadians generally to everyone celebrating the 1000th anniversary of the establishment of the Hungarian state.

As we enter a new millennium, it is humbling to reflect that Hungary was a state throughout the past thousand years.  With its numerous cultural traditions, deeply rooted history, and location at the center of Europe, Hungary is poised to continue its significant impact on history.

The request by King Stephen for a crown from the Roman Catholic Pope Sylvester I in 1001 moved Hungary toward the path of a Western nation. Since that time, Hungary has worked towards building a modern identity based on the western ideals of respect for human dignity, the value of cultural and linguistic diversity, and the promotion of individual rights.

Hungarians were one of the first nations to develop the ability to unite communities from a number of backgrounds into one people, thus forming one of the first successful multicultural societies.  In a letter to his son St. Emeric in 1036, King Stephen wrote: “Make strangers welcome in this land, let them keep their languages and their customs, for weak and fragile is the realm which is based on a single language or on a single set of customs.” King Stephen felt multiculturalism was the key to strength in the Balkans; and there can be no finer statement of Canada’s commitment to diversity.

After the schism, which divided Christianity into two churches, neither the Roman Catholic nor the Byzantine Church would canonize the other’s saints. As part of this year's millennium celebrations, King Stephen will be the first Roman Catholic saint in over 1000 years to be canonized by the Byzantine Church. This initiative is clearly a testament to the spirit of St. Stephen’s rule.  He continues to inspire and be acknowledged, although it has been many centuries since his death.  Not surprisingly, celebrations will be taking place in the very churches King Stephen ordered built.  Those ruins are a reminder of the historical path of Hungary's growth and development.

Over those centuries, Hungarians have overcome numerous forms of oppression and emerged as a people with great strength and character.  Their ancient homeland has thrived and evolved into a nation which inspires the spirit of many around the world.  Hungarian history is a remarkable survivorship of standing up against the odds: Gingi-kan, Sulejman the magnificent, the Russian Tsar and the Red army.

Many periods of unrest have resulted in Hungarians leaving their homeland, taking with them their culture, traditions and heritage, thus contributing to the cultural mosaic in other societies. The strength and perseverance of the Hungarian people have helped forge new territories, including the pioneering of Western Canada during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Hungarians were among the first people to settle Alberta and have established roots in every corner of our province. In 1886, Hungarian coal miners established Esterhazy, one of the first settlements in Western Canada. Some Hungarian settlements established in Alberta predate the building of the CPR.  The Sopron School of Forestry supplied a large number of foresters for Alberta and British Columbia. The geology students and engineers found their opportunities in the oil fields of Alberta and I am sure there must be number of them here tonight.  Other professionals, doctors, teachers, lawyers, business people all contributed to the flourishing economy of Alberta and helped to make Canada “the best country” to live on the planet.

Here in Alberta, Hungarian culture continues to thrive; which is a tribute to the sacrifices and the sense of importance your ancestors placed on its value in our society. From their hard work and sacrifice settling this province, Hungarians have won the respect of their fellow Canadians.  Approximately 20% of Eastern and Central European immigrants to Alberta are Hungarian.

All of us here tonight appreciate the importance of the 1000th anniversary of Hungarian statehood. Throughout its history, Hungary has flourished despite hardship and adversity. Over the centuries, it has integrated numerous cultures and influences to become the modern state that exists today. King Stephen’s rule defined a new and integrated nation that we celebrate.  Since the end of the Cold War, Hungary again shares the Western European vision of a shared economic and political destiny.

In closing, I am honoured to be here today to celebrate with you on behalf of the Prime Minister this very special anniversary.  Your community continues to enrich Canada and communities around the world. We value the Hungarian presence in Canada and its contribution to the enrichment of the Canadian mosaic.

nagyon szépen köszönöm

 
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